The number of outpatient visits was altogether 443, inpatient days were 49, and 60 children had major surgeries. Pellet guns caused 6% of eye injuries, 36% of them causing permanent impairment. Guns, fireworks, tools and pellet guns were relatively the most dangerous objects. Nine percentage of all patients had a permanent disability. Eighty-seven percentage of contusion patients were estimated to need lifelong follow-up due to elevated glaucoma risk. Excluding minor injuries, contusion was the most common diagnosis (n = 60, 30%). The most common causes were sports equipment (15%), contact with human body (12%) and superficial foreign bodies (11%). Thirty-three percentage of accidents took place at home and 24% at school or in day care. Eye injury most likely occurred at the junior high school age (13-16 years). The eye injury incidence was 5.2-8.3 per 10 000 per year, including all minor and major eye traumas. Two hundred and two children's eye injuries were treated. The study included all new patients, 16 years of age or under, with ocular or orbital traumas taken into care to the Helsinki University Eye Hospital (population base 1.5 million people) in 1 year. To determine the current population-based epidemiology, treatment, use of resources and outcomes of children's eye injuries in Finland. Haavisto, Anna-Kaisa Sahraravand, Ahmad Holopainen, Juha M Leivo, Tiina Paediatric eye injuries in Finland - Helsinki eye trauma study. The occurrence of eye injury has not been reported in this sport, and we discuss the potential for injury. We report a case of a 17-year-old girl who sustained a serious eye injury after being struck by a baton. The baton, weighing over 200 g, is spun at high speeds and frequently thrown over 40 feet (12 m) into the air. It does not store any personal data.Baton twirling: another cause of eye injury.īaton twirling is an increasingly popular sport, with an estimated 5000 participants in Scotland alone. The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other. The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics". These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. Prescribe an ointment or eye drops to use at night.Tape the eyelids shut with medically-safe tape.Otherwise, they may use one of these treatments described by the American Academy of Ophthalmology: After examination, your ophthalmologist may find they are able to directly treat the underlying condition. If you think you may have nocturnal lagophthalmos, you should first see an ophthalmologist to find the root cause behind the condition. Their eyes may water excessively, and they may contract eye infections on a frequent basis. However, most people with this condition experience dry, burning, and irritated eyes. Those suffering from nocturnal lagophthalmos may not experience any symptoms at all. Nocturnal lagophthalmos also causes the cornea, the clear protective layer around the outside of our eyes, to dry out and break down. This condition negatively impacts the distribution of the eye’s tear film, leading to an inability to keep the eye properly hydrated and protected from outside infections. What happens if you have nocturnal lagophthalmos?Īlthough it may sound funny to be able to watch someone sleep with eyes open, nocturnal lagophthalmos can cause serious issues for the sufferer. There are cases of obvious nocturnal lagophthalmos, where it is easy to observe a person sleeping with their eyes open, but someone can also have obscure nocturnal lagophthalmos where their eyelashes or upper lid may appear to cover the eye as they sleep. Nocturnal lagophthalmos is the inability to close the eyelids while sleeping, meaning those affected sleep with eyes open. It may sound strange, but the ability to sleep with eyes open is more common than you think… It is called “nocturnal lagophthalmos,” and it affects as much as 20% of the population. Maybe you remember seeing a family member fall asleep with their eyes open in the recliner after Thanksgiving dinner, or you have a friend who claims they can sleep with their eyes open in public.
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